Labyrinth: Fayoum Journal of Science and Interdisciplinary Studies publishes 
articles only in English. Authors should submit a manuscript that has been 
carefully proofread and polished.
Authors are required to read carefully and follow the instructions for authors 
to the Journal. Acceptance or rejection notification will be sent to all authors 
through e-mail.                                    
The submitted article is the final version. Manuscript should be submitted 
exactly according to the instructions for authors to the Journal.                
                                                                              
                              
Submit your manuscript electronically.                                          
                                                              
If you have problems or difficulties to upload your files electronically, please 
contact the editorial board at: https://lfjsis.journals.ekb.eg/                  
                                                                                
                                
Important Dates 
Labyrinth: Fayoum Journal of Science and Interdisciplinary Studies is a biannual 
journal, and its print issue is published in June and December since 2023.
Fayoum University Contributions
It is expected that the number of articles by authors from Fayoum University 
should not exceed 25% per issue if the number of articles received from outside 
the University is large. Contributions over this percentage will be delayed to 
the next issue considering the agreement of their authors. Priority depends on 
the submission date of the final article.
Labyrinth: Fayoum Journal of Science and Interdisciplinary Studies can publish a 
special issue at any time of the year.
Please note that Review Papers/Articles are also acceptable.
Once a paper is accepted, authors are assumed to cede copyrights of the paper 
over to Labyrinth: Fayoum Journal of Science and Interdisciplinary Studies. Once 
a paper is accepted it will be published online even before the scheduled issue 
date.
Submit your paper along with a signed COPYRIGHT FORM, while submitting the paper 
to Labyrinth: Fayoum Journal of Science and Interdisciplinary Studies.
The Copyright Transfer Form submitted with us will become void in case paper is 
not accepted in our Journal.
Note: In case the manuscript is accepted and the Copyright Form and Payment 
received your paper will be published ONLINE even before the release date of 
Issue. 
Authors' instructions for Manuscript for the Biannual Peer-Reviewed Journal 
Issued by Fayoum University (Labyrinth: Fayoum Journal of Science and 
Interdisciplinary Studies)
 
General Organization of Paper
The paper will be published in Labyrinth: Fayoum Journal of Science and 
Interdisciplinary Studies after peer-reviewed process and decided "Accepted" by 
Editorial board. The final paper layout will be reproduced by Editorial Office 
of the Journal. The final paper layout in PDF type, known as "Uncorrected Proof" 
should be corrected by the Author(s). The final revised proof will be published 
first online in "Articles In Press" pre-issue.
Paper content should, in general, be organized in the following order: Title; 
Authors Names; Authors Affiliations; Abstract; Keywords; Introduction; 
Methods (for research based articles); Results; Discussion (Results and 
Discussion); Conclusions; and References.
The paper has to be written in Times New Roman 12 font, in one column layout, 
mirror margin; top 3 cm, inside 3 cm, bottom 3 cm, outside 2 cm.  The header and 
footer refer to this template. Essays should be a minimum of 4,000 words in 
length and no longer than 7,000 words (INCLUDING ALL NOTES/REFERENCES), except 
in special circumstances. (2,000-4,000 words for short communication, and 
6,000-10,000 for articles).
PAPER TITLE
This is your opportunity to attract the reader’s attention. Remember that 
readers are the potential authors who will cite your article. Identify the main 
issue of the paper. Begin with the subject of the paper. Do not contain 
infrequently-used abbreviations.
The title of the paper must be concise, specific, informative, complete, and 
short as possible (TIMES NEW ROMAN 16 CAPITAL BOLD)
AUTHOR NAMES AND AFFILIATIONS
Write the Author(s) name(s) without title and professional positions such as 
Prof, Dr, Production Manager, etc. Do not abbreviate your last/family name. 
Always give your First and Last names (Full Names). Write clear affiliation of 
all Authors. Affiliation includes: the name of the department/unit, (faculty), 
name of the university, address, country, include email address. Author names 
should be in Times New Roman 14 Bold. Author affiliations should be in Times New 
Roman 11.
ABSTRACT AND KEYWORDS
The abstract is a minor comprehensive version of your manuscript. It should 
cover the major points, content, and scope of your argument, the theoretical 
framework, as well as the methodology, and your discussion. It ought to be able 
to stand alone, means that no citation in the abstract. The abstract should 
consist of a single paragraph containing a minimum of 150 words in length and no 
more than 200 words. Keywords must be carefully selected to facilitate the 
reader’s search and can be written up to six words and separated by a semicolon. 
Avoid using technical jargon and uncommon abbreviations. You must be accurate, 
brief, clear, and specific. Select words that reflect the precise meaning. The 
abstract should be precise and honest, summarizing the significant points of the 
paper. For further reading about how to write an effective abstract please read 
the full topic Writing an Effective Abstract, provided by the African Studies 
Review (ASR). 
INTRODUCTION
To know how to write a perfect introduction for an academic paper, kindly read 
the full topic "When to Write the Introduction", provided by the Comm Lab. An 
introduction is typically the first section of the paper. The goal of your 
introduction is to let your reader know what he/she can expect from the paper. 
It should clearly state the paper’s purpose. It should include key references to 
appropriate work but should not be a historical or literature review. The 
perfect introduction starts with a hook that attracts the reader's attention. 
Then it shows the focus of the paper. What is the paper about? Why is this topic 
important? The introduction should end with the thesis statement. The kind of 
thesis depends on the type of paper’s issue.
METHODS (for research based articles)
The contents of the paper include an Introduction, Methods (for research based 
articles), Content, Discussion, Conclusion, Acknowledgement, and References. The 
content of non-research-based articles may include some sub-chapters with a free 
title depending on the study.
The methods section describes the rationale for the application of specific 
procedures or techniques used to identify, select, and analyze information 
applied to understanding the research problem, thereby, allowing the reader to 
critically evaluate a study’s overall validity and reliability. 
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
A freely structured discussion needs to make a clear argument, and it can be 
very useful to use a sub-chapter to structure this argument. You should draw on 
your own results not just on other literature. A discussion is NOT a literature 
review, but your work must be at the center of the argument.
Content is the body of the paper, consisting of subtitle that represents a 
discussion of the paper. Results should be clear and concise. The results should 
summarize (scientific) findings rather than provide data in great detail. The 
discussion should explore the significance of the results of the work, not 
repeat them. A combined Results and Discussion section is often appropriate. 
Avoid extensive citations and discussion of published literature.
The discussion is the most important section of your article. Here you get the 
chance to sell your data. Make the discussion correspond to the results, but do 
not reiterate the results. Often should begin with a summary of the main 
scientific findings (not experimental results). The following components should 
be covered in the discussion: How do your results relate to the original 
question or objectives outlined in the Introduction section (what)? Do you 
provide an interpretation scientifically for each of your results or findings 
presented (why)? Are your results consistent with what other investigators have 
reported (what else)?
CONCLUSIONS
Conclusions should answer the objectives of the research. Tell how your work 
advances the field from the present state of knowledge. Without clear 
Conclusions, reviewers and readers will find it difficult to judge the work, and 
whether or not it merits publication in the journal. Do not repeat the Abstract, 
or just list experimental results. Provide a clear scientific justification for 
your work, and indicate possible applications and extensions. You should also 
suggest future experiments and/or point out those that are underway. For further 
reading about how to write a good conclusion please read carefully the topic 
Writing a Conclusion, provided by the Walden University.
REFERENCES
Citations or shortened references should be provided in the text using “Insert 
Citation,” in text and “Insert Bibliography,” at the end of the paper according 
to Chicago Style, via the References/Citations & Bibliography tabs from the WORD 
Program for Microsoft 365 Word 2021 Word 2019 Word 2016 Word 2013 Word 2010. To 
create a bibliography, citations, and references please follow the instructions 
as shown in this link:
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/create-a-bibliography-citations-and-references-17686589-4824-4940-9c69-342c289fa2a5
Citations and Bibliography entries (in alphabetical order) should be provided 
following the Chicago Manual of Style the Author-Date system.  
Labyrinth: Fayoum Journal of Science and Interdisciplinary Studies recommends 
using reference software like Mendeley, Zotero, etc., to make the citation work 
easier. It is the author's responsibility to check the accuracy of references. 
In the in-text citations, the author(s) has(have) to cite the page(s) by 
clicking Edit Citation and then adding the page(s).
CONVENTIONS
Use only recommended SI units. Numerals should be used for all numbers of two or 
more digits, and single digits when attached to units of measure. Abbreviations 
should be defined in parentheses after their first mention in the text in 
accordance with internationally agreed rules.
COPYRIGHT
It is a condition of publication that authors assign copyright or license the 
publication rights in their articles to Labyrinth: Fayoum Journal of Science and 
Interdisciplinary Studies. Authors are themselves responsible for obtaining 
permission to reproduce copyright material from other sources.
Before the SUBMISSION please check the following:
Authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the 
following items, and submissions may be returned to authors that do not adhere 
to these guidelines. 
- The submission has not been previously published, nor is it before another 
journal for consideration (or an explanation has been provided in Comments to 
the Editor).
- The submission file is in Open Office, Microsoft Word file format.
- The text follows the paper prototype; and all illustrations, figures, and 
tables are placed within the text at the appropriate points, rather than at the 
end.
- The text adheres to the stylistic and bibliographic requirements outlined in 
the Author Guidelines, which is found in About the Journal.
- If submitting the Open Office main file to a peer-reviewed section of the 
journal, the instructions in (How to ensure a Blind Review) have been followed.
PRIVACY STATEMENT
The author(s) and reviewer(s) data including names and email addresses entered 
in this journal site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this 
journal and will not be made available for any other purpose or to any other 
party.
AUTHOR FEE (PAGE CHARGE)
Labyrinth: Fayoum Journal of Science and Interdisciplinary Studies is an open 
access international journal. Fees for the accepted paper are 1600 EP for 
Egyptians and 300 USD for non-Egyptians. Charges will be paid through the 
journal's bank account or to the journal's secretary accompanied by all related 
data of both the author(s) and the paper.
Charges include reviewing fees, editorial charges, publication of one entire 
research paper in Online, and one print edition of the entire Issue. Shipping 
the print issue outside Egypt will require extra charges according to its cost.
The journal's editorial board has the right to exempt pioneers and eminent 
professors in their fields of specialization, foreign researchers from 
developing countries, and Post-graduate students from publication fees.